Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yokusika utshani berobhothi incintisana kakhulu nabadlali abaningi basekhaya nabasemhlabeni abalwela ukwabelana ngemakethe. Isidingo samarobhothi okugunda utshani sikhule njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, kushintsha indlela abanikazi bezindlu namabhizinisi abagcina ngayo utshani babo. Le ndatshana ingena phakathi kokuguquguquka kwemakethe yokusika utshani berobhothi, ihlola abadlali ababalulekile, intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, okuthandwa ngabathengi, kanye nezitayela zesikhathi esizayo.
Funda mayelana namarobhothi okugunda utshani
Umshini wokugunda utshani ongurobhothi uwumshini ozishintshayo oklanyelwe ukugunda utshani ngokungenelela okuncane komuntu. Ifakwe izinzwa, i-GPS, nama-algorithms athuthukisiwe, lawa madivayisi angakwazi ukuzulazula endaweni eyinkimbinkimbi, agweme izithiyo, futhi abuyele esiteshini sokushaja lapho kudingeka. Ukusebenziseka kalula nokusebenza kahle okunikezwa abagundi botshani abangamarobhothi kubenze baduma kakhulu kubathengi abafuna ukonga isikhathi nomzamo wokulungisa utshani.
Uhlolojikelele lwemakethe
Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yokusika utshani berobhothi ibone ukukhula okukhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje. Ngokwemibiko yezimboni, imakethe yalinganiselwa ku- $1.5 billion ngo-2022 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ku- $3.5 billion ngo-2030, ikhule ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiwe (CAGR) esicishe sibe yi-10%. Lokhu kukhula kungabangelwa izici eziningana, okuhlanganisa ukukhula kokwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe bekhaya elihlakaniphile, ukukhuphuka kwemali engenayo etholakalayo, kanye nokwandisa ukuqwashisa ngezinqubo ezisimeme zezingadi.
Abadlali Ababalulekile Bemakethe
Isimo sokuncintisana semakethe yokusika utshani berobhothi sibonakala ngazo zombili izinkampani ezisunguliwe kanye nabaqalayo abasafufusa. Abanye babadlali ababalulekile bahlanganisa:
1.Husqvarna: U-Husqvarna uyingqalabutho embonini yokugunda utshani berobhothi, ehlinzeka ngezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zamamodeli ukuze afanele ubukhulu obuhlukahlukene botshani nobunzima. Uchungechunge lwabo lwe-Automower lwaziwa ngokuthembeka nezici ezithuthukile, njengokuxhumana kwe-smartphone nokumelana nesimo sezulu.
2.Bosch: I-Bosch ingene kakhulu emakethe yokugunda utshani ngamarobhothi ngochungechunge lwayo lwe-Indego. Laba basiki bemishini basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuzulazula obuhlakaniphile ukuze bathuthukise amaphethini okugunda futhi baqinisekise ukumbozwa kahle kotshani.
3.I-Honda: I-Honda, eyaziwa ngobunjiniyela bayo obuhle kakhulu, ingene emakethe yokugunda utshani berobhothi ngochungechunge lwayo lwe-Miimo. Lawa ma-mowers aklanyelwe ukuba kube lula ukuwasebenzisa futhi afake isistimu yokusika eyingqayizivele eqinisekisa ukusika okuhlanzekile, okunembayo.
I-4.iRobot: Nakuba i-iRobot yaziwa ngokuyinhloko ngezicoci zayo ze-Roomba, iye yanda ekunakekeleni utshani ngomshini wayo wokugunda utshani we-Terra. Le nkampani isebenzise ubuchwepheshe bayo kumarobhothi ukuze yakhe izixazululo ezintsha zokulungisa utshani.
5.I-Robomow: I-Robomow inikeza uhla lwemishini yokugunda utshani eyenzelwe utshani obukhulu. Imikhiqizo yayo yaziwa ngekhwalithi yayo yokwakha eqinile nezici ezisebenziseka kalula, okuyenza ibe ukukhetha okudumile phakathi kwabanikazi bezindlu.
6.I-Worx: I-Worx izakhele udumo ngokukhiqiza imishini yokugunda utshani eyirobhothi ethengekayo, esebenza kahle. Uchungechunge lwabo lwe-Landroid luthandwa kakhulu ngabathengi abaqaphela ibhajethi abafuna isixazululo esithembekile sokunakekela utshani.
Ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe
Imakethe yokusika utshani berobhothi iqhutshwa ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe. Izindlela ezintsha eziqanjiwe zihlanganisa:
Ukuxhumana Okuhlakaniphile: Amarobhothi amaningi okugunda utshani manje afika nokuxhumeka kwe-Wi-Fi ne-Bluetooth, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi balawule futhi baqaphe umshini wokugunda ngohlelo lokusebenza lwe-smartphone. Lesi sici sivumela abanikazi bezindlu ukuthi bahlele izikhathi zokugunda, balungise izilungiselelo, futhi bathole izaziso mayelana nesimo somshini wokugunda.
I-GPS NAVIGATION: Ubuchwepheshe be-GPS obuthuthukisiwe buvumela umshini wokugunda irobhothi ukuthi udale amaphethini okugunda asebenza kahle, uqinisekisa ukuthi yonke iyintshi yotshani bakho imboziwe. Ubuchwepheshe busiza futhi umshini wokugunda ukuze uzulazule lapho kunezithiyo futhi ubuyele ngokuzenzakalelayo esiteshini sawo sokushaja.
Inzwa yesimo sezulu: Abanye abasika utshani be-robotic beza nezinzwa zesimo sezulu ezikwazi ukubona imvula futhi zilungise isimiso sokugunda ngokufanele. Lesi sici sisiza ukuvimbela ukulimala komshini wogundayo futhi siqinisekisa izimo zokugunda.
I-Artificial Intelligence kanye Nokufunda Ngomshini: Ukuhlanganiswa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye nama-algorithms okufunda komshini kwenza umshini wokugunda utshani werobhothi ukwazi ukufunda endaweni yawo futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwawo kokugunda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lobu buchwepheshe benza umshini wokugunda utshani ukwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezinguquko ekuhlelweni kotshani namaphethini okukhula kotshani.
Izintandokazi zabathengi
Njengoba imakethe yokusika utshani berobhothi ikhula, okuthandwa ngabathengi nakho kuyashintsha. Izici ezibalulekile ezithonya izinqumo zokuthenga zifaka:
Ukusebenziseka kalula: Abathengi baya ngokuya befuna imishini yokugunda utshani eyirobhothi okulula ukuyimisa nokusebenza. Ukusebenzelana okusebenziseka kalula kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-smartphone ezinembile zaziswa kakhulu.
Ukusebenza: Ikhono lomshini wokugunda utshani werobhothi ukuphatha izinhlobonhlobo zobukhulu botshani nezindawo kubalulekile. Abathengi bakhetha imishini yokugunda ekwazi ukunqamula emithambekeni, eziphasejini eziwumngcingo, nasezindaweni ezinzima.
Inani: Nakuba kunamamodeli asezingeni eliphezulu afakwe izici ezithuthukile, abathengi abaningi basafuna izinketho ezithengekayo ezinikeza inani elihle lemali. Ukufika kwamarobhothi okugunda utshani okuthengekayo kuye kwavula imakethe kubabukeli abaningi.
Ukusimama: Njengoba ukuqwashisa ngemvelo kukhula, abathengi baya ngokuya baba nentshisekelo ezisombululweni zokunakekela utshani esimeme. Amarobhothi okugunda utshani asebenza ngebhethri futhi akhiqiza umsindo omncane kanye nekhaphusi aya ngokuya eduma.
Amathrendi Akusasa
Amathemba esikhathi esizayo emakethe yokugunda utshani ayathembisa, futhi izitayela ezimbalwa kulindeleke ukuthi zibe nomthelela endleleni yayo:
Ukwenyuka kokwamukelwa kokuhlanganiswa kwekhaya okuhlakaniphile: Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bekhaya elihlakaniphile buqhubeka nokuba namandla, abagunda utshani berobhothi bazokhula bahlangane namanye amadivaysi ahlakaniphile, njengabasizi basekhaya nezinhlelo zokuphepha. Ukuhlanganiswa okunjalo kuzokwandisa ukusebenziseka kalula futhi kudale i-ecosystem yasekhaya ehlangene kakhudlwana.
Ukwandisa Imakethe Yezohwebo: Ngenkathi abathengi bezindawo zokuhlala bekuyimakethe eyinhloko yabagunda utshani berobhothi, amathuba emkhakheni wezohwebo ayakhula. Amabhizinisi, amapaki, nezifundo zegalofu seziqala ukusebenzisa imishini yokugunda utshani eyirobhothi ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kwazo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko.
Amakhono e-AI athuthukisiwe: Njengoba ubuchwepheshe be-AI buthuthuka, abagunda utshani be-robotic bazohlakanipha, ngokuzulazula okuthuthukisiwe, ukutholwa kwezithiyo, nokusebenza kahle kokugunda. Amamodeli wesikhathi esizayo angase futhi afake izici ezifana nokuqapha okukude nokulungiswa okuqagelayo.
Izinyathelo Zokusimama: Ukucindezela kwezinqubo ezisimeme kuzoqhuba izinto ezintsha emakethe yokugunda utshani. Abakhiqizi kungenzeka bagxile ekuthuthukiseni amamodeli alungele imvelo asebenzisa amandla avuselelekayo futhi akhuthaze ukuhlukahluka kotshani.
Ekuphetheni
Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yokusika utshani inamandla futhi inokuncintisana, enabadlali abaningi abalwela ukubamba isabelo semakethe. Imakethe kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule kakhulu njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuvela, ukushintsha okuthandwa ngabathengi, nokusimama kuba yinto eza kuqala. Ngokuthuthuka ekuxhumekeni okuhlakaniphile, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, kanye nokuzulazula, abagunda utshani abangamarobhothi bakulungele ukwenza izinguquko ekunakekelweni kotshani, banikeze ukunethezeka nokusebenza kahle kubanikazi bezindlu namabhizinisi. Uma ubheka phambili, amandla okwenza izinto ezintsha kulesi sikhala makhulu, aletha intuthuko ethokozisayo kubathengi nabakhiqizi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-10-2024